The LeopoldQuartier in Vienna: A guide for sustainable district development

01.09.25 10:23 AM - By Florian

References

The LeopoldQuartier in Vienna's 2nd district is more than just another construction project – it is a pioneering showcase project for sustainable and climate-resilient district development and has been awarded DGNB Gold and greenpass GOLD.

On an area of ​​approximately two hectares northwest of Vienna's city center, directly on the Danube Canal, a vibrant, green, and car-free neighborhood is being developed by UBM Development, featuring innovative architecture, sustainable construction, and climate resilience.

In the area, which previously housed residential properties and primarily former industrial and commercial buildings, five building plots are now being used to house new apartments, city apartments, commercial office space, more green space, a kindergarten, and much more.

​​​Full climate resilience support

greenpass supported UBM early on and throughout the entire planning process of the district with regard to climate resilience and sustainability and was also part of the quality assurance committee for the district development.

down to -1.0°C

Air temperature on hot day compared to before

down to -20.1°C

perceived temperature on hot day compared to before

+7,000 m²

new additional green areas totaling almost 2 hectares

+43 trees

In addition to the existing trees, there are 43 new plantings, roof and facade greening, and much more.

Competition support and optimization

The process began with an in-depth analysis of the master plan and the existing building situation using the greenpass Climate Module. Based on a digital twin and microclimate simulations, a climate resilience manual containing do's and don'ts and specific recommendations was created to support and serve as a basis for the participants in the urban development competition. This was followed by a comprehensive preliminary climate resilience assessment of the various competition entries to assist the jury in their decision-making, as well as a targeted optimization of the winning design with regard to climate resilience.

Pre-Certification

In the next step, the winning design of the competition was assessed holistically with a greenpass Pre-Certification, covering the areas of climate, water, air, biodiversity, energy, and costs, as well as the bonus categories of ecology, resources, social issues, and mobility, using more than 50 meaningful indicators. During the planning process, various greening scenarios were examined for their effectiveness and conclusions were drawn for further optimization.

Wind check

During the detailed planning phase, a comprehensive wind check was also conducted, based on high-resolution 3D flow simulations, to support the optimization of ventilation and wind comfort. Potential wind hazards were also identified and measures were implemented to prevent downdrafts.

Certification

Finally, the climate resilience performance and the final planning were officially confirmed and certified with the greenpass. With a score of 77% and the greenpass GOLD Certification, the LeopoldQuartier demonstrates how modern neighborhood development can be designed in harmony with the climate. In addition to the greenpass Certification, the neighborhood was also awarded the Gold Certificate for the sustainable demolition of buildings by the German Sustainable Building Council (DGNB).

greenpass

​​​Innovative construction: Europe's first wooden quarter

The construction method is an absolute highlight: Europe's first neighborhood using a wood-hybrid construction method is being built on approximately 23,000 m². This innovative construction method combines naturally grown wood with state-of-the-art building materials to create a healthy and sustainable living environment. Wood is considered a CO₂ store – 6,600 m³ of wood were used in the LeopoldQuartier, which will bind approximately 6,600 tons of CO₂ in the long term. The use of local wood from sustainable forestry also shortens transport routes and further improves the carbon footprint. On the surface, the neighborhood is also car-free, with the exception of the access road for emergency vehicles and waste collection.

UBM's focus is on green and smart buildings and neighborhoods – like the LeopoldQuartier. With greenpass, we can officially confirm our ESG efforts at the project level and back them up with figures.

Thomas G. Winkler

UBM Development AG | CEO

​​​Energy self-sufficient and environmentally friendly

In addition to climate change adaptation, the topics of climate protection and the circular economy were also given careful consideration. With a geothermal system that harnesses natural geothermal energy and over 1,000 photovoltaic panels, the district is able to operate virtually CO₂-neutrally. The system comprises approximately 200 deep boreholes and geothermal probes, which supply 4,800 MWh of heating and cooling energy annually. This ensures that the LeopoldQuartier remains self-sufficient and energy-efficient, significantly reducing its ecological footprint.

The buildings along the Danube Canal serve as an urban buffer and create a protected, green courtyard. Particular attention was paid to sustainability and climate resilience, reflected in the timber-hybrid construction, the positioning of the buildings, the numerous green spaces, the use of photovoltaic systems, and much more. The "Green Center" in the courtyard area creates a new green oasis in Vienna's second district.

​​​Green oases in the city

The planners also focused on sustainability in the design of the neighborhood. Large green spaces and shrubberies, new tree plantings, and green roofs and facades ensure a pleasant microclimate and thermal comfort. Rainwater and graywater are used for irrigation, conserving resources. The "Green Center" in the courtyard is a new urban oasis that invites residents to linger and offers them a place to retreat.

​​​Social sustainability

In addition to its ecological dimension, the LeopoldQuartier places great emphasis on social aspects. The mixed-use development, with apartments, city apartments, commercial space, and a kindergarten, promotes social cohesion. Barrier-free access, proximity to schools and playgrounds, and planned childcare facilities make the district particularly family-friendly.
We were a bit skeptical about greenpass at first, but the in-depth analyses and support completely convinced us and, among other things, allowed us to communicate the many effects we have optimized in a fact-based manner.

Harald Pfriemer

UBM Development AG | Authorized signatory and team leader for project development in Vienna

​​​Before/after comparison

The redevelopment of the neighborhood was compared with the existing situation during the process and demonstrated impressive improvements. The project significantly improved on 11 of the 12 indicators used in the comparison, thus making an important contribution to climate resilience and quality of life.

​What is the point of all this?

So what's the point of all this? The Impact Book summarizes the many impacts and translates them into everyday comparisons and relationships.

​​​Urban climate impact

Thermal load and air temperature

The thermal exhaust airflow over the course of the day can be significantly reduced from +0.02°C to -0.04°C, which contributes to cooling the air body. At a height of 1.5 meters, the LeopoldQuartier cools the surrounding area by up to -1.0°C during the hottest part of the afternoon on a hot day compared to before.

Physiological Equivalent temperature

Translated into perceived temperature (Physiological Equivalent Temperature - PET), this means a noticeable reduction on hot days, in summer, and during hot periods of the day. Although there are individual small areas that feel slightly warmer compared to before, large areas predominate that feel approximately 6-7°C cooler – up to a maximum of approximately -20°C difference in perceived temperature between sun and shade in midsummer.

Thermal comfort

In this way, thermal comfort in the outdoor space on hot days can be improved by approximately 20% to more than 57 comfort points, which results in a significantly higher quality of stay for the users.

Evaporation and shading

The increased use of plants also leads to approximately 20% higher evaporative cooling than before. The overall albedo of the neighborhood is reduced slightly compared to before, partly due to the increased greenery. Overall, there is an 11% higher degree of shading than before.

The Leopoldquartier is distinguished not only by its hybrid timber construction and energy efficiency, but also by its high degree of climate resilience. These qualities are essential and of great importance in our time, and future users will feel them!

Martin Mann

UBM Development AG | Project manager

Greening and leaf area

In addition to the 116 existing trees, 43 new trees will be planted in the neighborhood. The total leaf area will nearly double, totaling approximately 2 hectares—or the size of three soccer fields. More than 5,600 m² of extensive and intensive green roofs and nearly 900 m² of green facades with ground-based climbing plants will be created. Thermal storage and energy input can be massively reduced, almost halving, compared to the previous levels through the use of the new greenery, which will positively counteract urban overheating.

Desealing and rainwater management

Compared to its previous state, the neighborhood has been desealed by 39%, meaning more than half of the area is now green. Regarding water, the runoff coefficient can be reduced from 0.63 to 0, ensuring that all water remains in the neighborhood and can be effectively used for greening. Thanks to the sponge city principle, as much water as 85,889 full bathtubs can be stored on a regular basis.

Carbon storage

The greening also ensures that CO₂ storage by the biomass has almost tripled from approximately 12 t/year to approximately 29 t/year compared to before – as much CO₂ as would fit into approximately 5.9 million balloons and makes an important additional contribution alongside the wood-hybrid construction.

​Conclusion

The LeopoldQuartier will add a green oasis to Vienna's 2nd district, demonstrating that sustainable neighborhood development is an important step toward a livable and sustainable city. The combination of sustainable construction, the use of renewable energy sources, and a focus on climate resilience makes the LeopoldQuartier a showcase project for forward-looking urban development.

The brownfield development proves that innovative technologies, ecological construction methods, and social considerations can go hand in hand to create livable and climate-resilient neighborhoods. With its integrative approach, it sets standards for how urban spaces can be designed in the future. Multiple awards and certifications, such as DGNB GOLD and greenpass GOLD, confirm this.

This project demonstrates that sustainable neighborhood development is not only possible, but also necessary. It makes Vienna a greener, more climate-friendly, and more livable place – and is a showcase project for forward-looking urban development. In the coming years, the LeopoldQuartier will undoubtedly play an important role in how cities address climate change while remaining attractive and vibrant.

Customer
Content
​​Full climate resilience support
​​Innovation: Europe's first wooden quarter
​​Energy self-sufficient and environmentally friendly
​​Green oases in the city
​​Social sustainability
​​Before/after comparison
What is the point of all this?
Urban climate impact
Conclusion
More information
Project team
Project
AT-2025-010

LeopoldQuartier Vienna

Obere Donaustraße 23-27, 1020 Vienna
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Obere Donaustraße 23-29
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UBM Development AG
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​Gangoly & Kristiner Architekten
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HNP Architects
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pde Integrale Planung
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Florian

Florian

Co-Founder & CEO greenpass
https://www.linkedin.com/in/florian-kraus/

Ich bin internationaler Experte mit jahrelanger Erfahrung in der Bewertung und Gestaltung von klimasicheren und nachhaltigen Immobilien und Freiräumen. Nach meinem Masterstudium für Landschaftsplanung & -architektur war ich an der BOKU als Forscher und der Green4Cities als Manager tätig.